FastDFS 安装

我们基于 Docker 来安装 FastDFS

环境准备

• libfastcommon.tar.gz
• fastdfs-5.11.tar.gz
• nginx-1.13.6.tar.gz
• fastdfs-nginx-module_v1.16.tar.gz

创建工作目录

在 Linux 服务器上创建 /usr/local/docker/fastdfs/environment 目录

说明：

• /usr/local/docker/fastdfs：用于存放 docker-compose.yml 配置文件及 FastDFS 的数据卷
• /usr/local/docker/fastdfs/environment：用于存放 Dockerfile 镜像配置文件及 FastDFS 所需环境

docker-compose.yml

version: '3.1'
services:
  fastdfs:
    build: environment
    restart: always
    container_name: fastdfs
    volumes:
      - ./storage:/fastdfs/storage
    network_mode: host

Dockerfile

FROM ubuntu:xenial
MAINTAINER mirrorming@qq.com

# 更新数据源
WORKDIR /etc/apt
RUN echo 'deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ xenial main restricted universe multiverse' > sources.list
RUN echo 'deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ xenial-security main restricted universe multiverse' >> sources.list
RUN echo 'deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ xenial-updates main restricted universe multiverse' >> sources.list
RUN echo 'deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ xenial-backports main restricted universe multiverse' >> sources.list
RUN apt-get update

# 安装依赖
RUN apt-get install make gcc libpcre3-dev zlib1g-dev --assume-yes

# 复制工具包
ADD fastdfs-5.11.tar.gz /usr/local/src
ADD fastdfs-nginx-module_v1.16.tar.gz /usr/local/src
ADD libfastcommon.tar.gz /usr/local/src
ADD nginx-1.13.6.tar.gz /usr/local/src

# 安装 libfastcommon
WORKDIR /usr/local/src/libfastcommon
RUN ./make.sh && ./make.sh install

# 安装 FastDFS
WORKDIR /usr/local/src/fastdfs-5.11
RUN ./make.sh && ./make.sh install

# 配置 FastDFS 跟踪器
ADD tracker.conf /etc/fdfs
RUN mkdir -p /fastdfs/tracker

# 配置 FastDFS 存储
ADD storage.conf /etc/fdfs
RUN mkdir -p /fastdfs/storage

# 配置 FastDFS 客户端
ADD client.conf /etc/fdfs

# 配置 fastdfs-nginx-module
ADD config /usr/local/src/fastdfs-nginx-module/src

# FastDFS 与 Nginx 集成
WORKDIR /usr/local/src/nginx-1.13.6
RUN ./configure --add-module=/usr/local/src/fastdfs-nginx-module/src
RUN make && make install
ADD mod_fastdfs.conf /etc/fdfs

WORKDIR /usr/local/src/fastdfs-5.11/conf
RUN cp http.conf mime.types /etc/fdfs/

# 配置 Nginx
ADD nginx.conf /usr/local/nginx/conf

COPY entrypoint.sh /usr/local/bin/
ENTRYPOINT ["/usr/local/bin/entrypoint.sh"]

WORKDIR /
EXPOSE 8888
CMD ["/bin/bash"]

entrypoint.sh

#!/bin/sh
/etc/init.d/fdfs_trackerd start
/etc/init.d/fdfs_storaged start
/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx -g 'daemon off;'

注：Shell 创建后是无法直接使用的，需要赋予执行的权限，使用 chmod +x entrypoint.sh 命令

各种配置文件说明

tracker.conf

FastDFS 跟踪器配置，容器中路径为：/etc/fdfs，修改为：

base_path=/fastdfs/tracker

storage.conf

FastDFS 存储配置，容器中路径为：/etc/fdfs，修改为：

base_path=/fastdfs/storage
store_path0=/fastdfs/storage
tracker_server=192.168.72.144:22122
http.server_port=8888

client.conf

FastDFS 客户端配置，容器中路径为：/etc/fdfs，修改为：

base_path=/fastdfs/tracker
tracker_server=192.168.72.144:22122

config

fastdfs-nginx-module 配置文件，容器中路径为：/usr/local/src/fastdfs-nginx-module/src，修改为：

# 修改前
CORE_INCS="$CORE_INCS /usr/local/include/fastdfs /usr/local/include/fastcommon/"
CORE_LIBS="$CORE_LIBS -L/usr/local/lib -lfastcommon -lfdfsclient"

# 修改后
CORE_INCS="$CORE_INCS /usr/include/fastdfs /usr/include/fastcommon/"
CORE_LIBS="$CORE_LIBS -L/usr/lib -lfastcommon -lfdfsclient"

mod_fastdfs.conf

fastdfs-nginx-module 配置文件，容器中路径为：/usr/local/src/fastdfs-nginx-module/src，修改为：

connect_timeout=10
tracker_server=192.168.72.144:22122
url_have_group_name = true
store_path0=/fastdfs/storage

nginx.conf

Nginx 配置文件，容器中路径为：/usr/local/src/nginx-1.13.6/conf，修改为：

user  root;
worker_processes  1;

events {
    worker_connections  1024;
}

http {
    include       mime.types;
    default_type  application/octet-stream;

    sendfile        on;

    keepalive_timeout  65;

    server {
        listen       8888;
        server_name  localhost;

        location ~/group([0-9])/M00 {
            ngx_fastdfs_module;
        }

        error_page   500 502 503 504  /50x.html;
        location = /50x.html {
            root   html;
        }
    }
}

docker-compose build

启动容器

docker-compose up -d

测试上传

交互式进入容器

docker exec -it fastdfs /bin/bash

测试文件上传

/usr/bin/fdfs_upload_file /etc/fdfs/client.conf /usr/local/src/fastdfs-5.11/INSTALL

服务器反馈上传地址

group1/M00/00/00/wKhIkFv6cNyATJ9qAAAeSwu9TgM5320442

测试 Nginx 访问

http://192.168.72.144:8888/group1/M00/00/00/wKhIkFv6cNyATJ9qAAAeSwu9TgM5320442